What Do Pets Need
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What size cat carrier?

A travel carrier should let your cat stand up and turn around with ease, but bigger isn’t always better for a cat. Measure your cat for the inside size IATA’s formula gives.

Carrier size, inside

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How to measure your cat

Measure with your cat standing, as IATA, the International Air Transport Association, describes it:

Sherpa, a carrier maker, measures height to the top of the back instead. It says its carriers are meant for a pet to lie down in comfortably, with enough room to stand up and turn around.

Bigger isn’t always better

International Cat Care says a larger carrier isn’t necessarily better for a cat feeling safe and secure, as cats like to sit in a small space and are less likely to move around. It likes solid plastic carriers that clean easily, with quick-release clips, a secure door, slats for air and a top half that comes off so a vet can examine the cat in it.

Which kind of carrier

International Cat Care’s guide for cat carers says to avoid soft fabric carriers, which can collapse and are hard to keep clean, and backpack styles, which let the cat move around too much. It prefers a sturdy plastic carrier whose top half lifts off, so your cat can be examined while it stays in the bottom half, and says a carrier without a removable top or a top opening makes the vet’s job harder.

Have one carrier for each cat, it says, even for cats that get on well. When you carry it, hold it level with a hand underneath rather than by the handle alone, which can make your cat feel unsteady.

IATA’s formula gives inside sizes. If a carrier’s listed size is its outside, the room inside is smaller.

Carriers sold as airline approved

“Airline approved” is Sherpa’s own term, not an airline’s. Sherpa uses it for a carrier that ventilates well, doesn’t leak and safely encloses the pet, and adds that each airline has its own size limits.

The Sleepypod Air measures 16 to 22 in long, 10.5 in wide and 10.5 in tall outside. For a flight, check your airline’s own carrier limits before you buy.

For the carry-on and personal item sizes each airline allows, see What Size Bag.

Common questions

Can two cats share one carrier?

For two animals, IATA widens the container to three times the shoulder width instead of two. International Cat Care prefers a carrier for each cat, for better air flow, more room and less chance of overheating.

Does a snub-nosed cat need a bigger carrier?

Yes, IATA asks for a container 10% larger for snub-nosed breeds travelling by air.

Is a soft or a hard cat carrier better?

International Cat Care's guide for cat carers prefers a sturdy plastic carrier with a top half that comes off, and says to avoid soft fabric ones, which can collapse and are hard to clean.

Where we get our information from

Carrier sizing comes from IATA and International Cat Care (its website and its guide for cat carers), and carrier sizes from Sherpa and Sleepypod. Checked against published data from IATA, International Cat Care, Sherpa and Sleepypod.

See all 6 sources
  • IATA (International Air Transport Association), Traveling with pets
  • IATA, Container Requirement 1, Live Animals Regulations 52nd edition (January 2026), PDF
  • International Cat Care, Travelling with your cat
  • Sherpa, FAQ and Guaranteed On-Board program
  • Sleepypod, Sleepypod Air
  • International Cat Care, Taking your cat to the veterinary clinic: a guide for cat carers (2022, PDF supplied by the site owner)

General care guidance from animal welfare charities, vets and makers' published sizes. It isn't veterinary advice: if your pet seems unwell or has eaten something it shouldn't, call your vet.