What Do Pets Need
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What does a crested gecko need?

Crested geckos climb, so their vivarium is measured by its height: at least 60 cm tall on a 45 x 45 cm floor. They eat fruit, insects and ready-made crested gecko diet, and like regular misting.

Pet

Crested gecko

How many

Your tank

Your tank against each minimum

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Enclosure size

RSPCA and RVC agree on the minimum for an adult: 45 cm wide, 45 cm deep and 60 cm tall, about 17.7 x 17.7 x 23.6 in.

Glass aquariums sold by gallons are mostly long and low. Aqueon’s 20 High is 24¼ x 12½ x 16¾ in, too shallow from front to back and too low. Its 15 Column is 25 in tall, but its floor, 13¾ x 13⅝ in, is about 35 cm each way. Exo Terra’s Natural Small Tall is exactly 45 x 45 x 60 cm, and Zoo Med’s NT-4 and REPTI ZOO’s 30 gallon are both 18 x 18 x 24 in, which is 45.7 x 45.7 x 61 cm. More on why gallons don’t tell you the floor size.

Keep crested geckos singly, and never keep males with others permanently.

Heat and light

Put every heat source on a thermostat and check the basking zone with a digital thermometer. A ceramic heater needs a dimming or pulse proportional thermostat; a heat mat needs an on/off one, with the probe on the mat. See heat lamp vs heat mat.

RSPCA asks for a medium output 5–7% UVB lamp and RVC for a low output one, such as 6%. RSPCA aims for a gradient from UVI 0.7 in the basking zone to zero in the shade. See UVB strength explained.

Substrate, humidity and water

RSPCA keeps the humidity at 40–50% and sprays the vivarium with clean water for boosts up to 80%. RVC gives 50–70%. A substrate that holds humidity suits them: coconut fiber (coir) or a soil mix, covered with moss or leaves.

Everyday diet

RSPCA’s safe fruits are blueberries, pears, papaya, strawberries and mango. Never feed citrus or banana, which stop calcium being taken up.

The sources weigh crested gecko diet (CGD) differently. RVC says crested geckos are typically fed a complete formulated diet, or else fruit and dark leafy salad daily with insects once or twice a week. RSPCA uses CGD as a supplementary food that shouldn’t be fed on its own, rotating a week of fruit with supplement mixed in, a week of live food, then a week of CGD.

Reptiles can carry salmonella, so wash your hands after cleaning or handling.

Shopping list

On the list

What fits

Common questions

Is an 18 x 18 x 24 inch terrarium big enough for a crested gecko?

Yes. It's 45.7 x 45.7 x 61 cm, a little over the 45 x 45 x 60 cm minimum RSPCA and RVC give for an adult.

Can crested geckos eat banana?

RSPCA says never to feed citrus fruits or banana, as they prevent the uptake of calcium.

Where we get our information from

Care comes from RSPCA and the Royal Veterinary College; tank and terrarium sizes from Aqueon, Exo Terra, Zoo Med and REPTI ZOO. Checked against published data from RSPCA, Royal Veterinary College, NIST, Aqueon and Exo Terra (plus 2 more).

See all 7 sources
  • RSPCA, Caring for your crested gecko
  • Royal Veterinary College, Crested gecko care, reviewed December 2024 (PDF)
  • NIST Handbook 44 (2024), Appendix C: 1 US gallon = 231 cubic inches = 3.785 liters (PDF)
  • Aqueon, “Critical dimensions for all aquariums” (product catalog page 66, PDF, 2023)
  • Exo Terra, Natural Terrariums (range table, cm and inches)
  • Zoo Med, Naturalistic Terrarium NT-1 to NT-4 (product page)
  • REPTI ZOO (official store), 30 Gallon Front Opening Terrarium 18 x 18 x 24 in (RK0110, product page)

General care guidance from animal welfare charities, vets and makers' published sizes. It isn't veterinary advice: if your pet seems unwell or has eaten something it shouldn't, call your vet.